The Ultimate Buying Guide for Pipettes: Types, Key Considerations, Features, Prices, Tips & FAQs
Overview
Pipettes are essential tools in any laboratory, used for precise measurement and transfer of liquids. With so many types and brands of pipettes available, choosing the right one can be a daunting task. This guide will help you navigate the various options and make an informed decision when buying pipettes.
Types
1. Manual Pipettes: These are the most common type of pipettes, operated by hand to aspirate and dispense liquids. They come in single-channel and multi-channel versions, with different volume ranges.
2. Electronic Pipettes: These pipettes are battery-operated and use a motor to aspirate and dispense liquids. They offer more precise and consistent results than manual pipettes.
3. Positive Displacement Pipettes: These pipettes use a disposable piston to displace the liquid, making them ideal for viscous or volatile liquids.
4. Repeat Pipettes: These pipettes allow for repeated dispensing of the same volume with minimal effort, making them ideal for high-throughput applications.
Key Considerations
1. Volume Range: Consider the range of volumes you will need to measure and choose a pipette with a suitable range.
2. Accuracy and Precision: Look for pipettes with high levels of accuracy and precision to ensure reliable results.
3. Ergonomics: Choose a pipette with a comfortable grip and easy-to-use controls to reduce hand fatigue and improve accuracy.
4. Calibration: Ensure that the pipette can be easily calibrated for accurate measurements.
5. Tip Compatibility: Check that the pipette is compatible with the type and size of tips you will be using.
Features
1. Volume Lock: This feature prevents accidental adjustment of the volume setting during use.
2. Autoclavable: Some pipettes can be sterilized by autoclaving, making them ideal for use in sterile environments.
3. Variable Volume: Pipettes with variable volume settings allow for more flexibility in measuring different volumes.
4. Low-Force Ejection: This feature reduces the force required to eject tips, reducing the risk of hand strain.
Prices
Pipettes can range in price from around $20 for a basic manual pipette to over $1,000 for a high-end electronic pipette. Consider your budget and needs when choosing a pipette.
Tips
1. Always use the correct size and type of tips for your pipette.
2. Calibrate your pipette regularly to ensure accurate measurements.
3. Store your pipette in a clean, dry place to prevent contamination.
4. Use a pipette stand to keep your pipette upright and avoid damage.
FAQs
Q: What is the difference between single-channel and multi-channel pipettes?
A: Single-channel pipettes are used for measuring and dispensing a single volume at a time, while multi-channel pipettes can measure and dispense multiple volumes simultaneously.
Q: Can I use the same tips for different types of pipettes?
A: No, different types of pipettes require specific types and sizes of tips. Always check the compatibility before using.
Q: How often should I calibrate my pipette?
A: It is recommended to calibrate your pipette every six months or after any significant changes to the pipette's usage.
Q: Can I autoclave all types of pipettes?
A: No, not all types of pipettes are autoclavable. Check the manufacturer's instructions before attempting to autoclave your pipette.
Conclusion:
Choosing the right pipette for your laboratory requires careful consideration of various factors. By understanding the different types, key considerations, features, and prices, you can make an informed decision and ensure accurate and reliable results in your experiments.