Router Tool

Router tools are an essential part of any woodworking toolkit. They allow you to cut intricate patterns, create decorative edges, and make precise cuts in wood, plastic, and other materials. However, with so many different types of router tools on the market, it can be challenging to know which one to choose. This guide will help you understand the different types of router tools available, key considerations to keep in mind when making your purchase, and features to look for in a high-quality router tool.

1. Handheld Router: A handheld router is a portable router that can be used for a variety of woodworking tasks. They are ideal for cutting patterns and designs into wood, trimming edges, and making grooves. Handheld routers come in both corded and cordless models and are available in fixed base and plunge base configurations.

2. Plunge Router: A plunge router is a type of handheld router that allows you to adjust the cutting depth while the router is in use. This makes it easy to make precise cuts and create intricate designs.

3. Fixed Base Router: A fixed base router is a stationary router that is mounted on a router table or workbench. They are ideal for making precise cuts and creating complex designs.

4. Variable Speed Router: A variable speed router allows you to adjust the speed of the router based on the type of material you are working with. This helps to prevent burning and ensures a clean, smooth cut.

1. Power: The power of a router tool is measured in amps. Look for a router tool with a motor that is at least 1.5 to 2 horsepower for general woodworking tasks.

2. Ergonomics: Consider the weight and design of the router tool to ensure it is comfortable to use for extended periods.

3. Compatibility: Ensure that the router tool you select is compatible with the router bits you plan to use.

4. Dust Collection: Look for a router tool with a dust collection system to keep your workspace clean and safe.

1. Router Bits: Look for a router tool that comes with a variety of router bits to handle different tasks. Some common router bits include straight bits, flush trim bits, and chamfer bits.

2. Router Table: A router table is a stationary work surface that allows you to mount a fixed base router. This provides a stable platform for making precise cuts and creating complex designs.

3. Router Guide: A router guide is a tool that helps you make straight, accurate cuts with your router tool.

4. Router Jig: A router jig is a tool that helps you create precise, repeatable cuts for specific woodworking tasks.

Router tools can range in price from under $100 to over $500 depending on the type, power, and features. Handheld routers are typically less expensive than fixed base routers, and corded routers are typically less expensive than cordless models.

1. Always wear eye and ear protection when using a router tool.

2. Use a router table or guide to make precise cuts.

3. Keep your router tool clean and well-maintained to ensure optimal performance.

4. Start with a smaller, less complicated project to get comfortable using your new router tool.

Q: Can I use a router tool on materials other than wood?

A: Yes, router tools can be used on a variety of materials, including plastic, metal, and even stone.

Q: Can I use a plunge router as a fixed base router?

A: Yes, many plunge routers come with a fixed base option that can be easily attached.

Q: Do I need a dust collection system for my router tool?

A: While not necessary, a dust collection system can help keep your workspace clean and safe.

Q: Do I need a router table to use a fixed base router?

A: No, a router table is not necessary, but it does provide a stable work surface for making precise cuts.

Q: Can I use different brands of router bits with my router tool?

A: Yes, as long as the router bits are the correct size and compatible with your router tool, you can use different brands.